Yukio Mishima

Marguerite Yourcenar’ın “İnce, bıçak ağzı gibi dondurucu bir kusursuzlukta,” diye tanımladığı Denizi Yitiren Denizci, dehşeti şiirsel bir anlatımla bütünleştiren, benzersiz bir kitaptır. “Kusursuz arınma, ancak yaşamı kanla yazılmış bir şiir dizesine dönüştürerek mümkündür,” diyen Mişima bu kitapla görüşünü örneklemiş olur. Mişima’nın en etkileyici eserlerinden biri olan kitap soğukkanlı şiddeti ustalıkla anlatırken, hiç kuşkusuz yazarın çocukluğunda bilinç­altını etkilemiş baskıları da yansıtır. Roman, dul bir kadın, on üç yaşındaki oğlu Noboru ve kadının ikinci eşi olan denizcinin öyküsünü anlatır. Yaşıtlarıyla bir çete kuran Noboru, ilk tanıştığında denizler fatihi bir kahraman olarak gördüğü denizcinin annesiyle evlenerek sıradan birine dönüşmesinin şokunu atlatamaz. Rakuyo’nun varlığıyla bütünleşmiş olan bu adam, geminin ayrılmaz parçası olan bu adam, kendini o güzel bütünden koparmış, kendi isteğiyle düşlerinden gemileri ve denizi silip atmıştı. Noboru, tatil boyunca Ryuji’nin yanından ayrılmamış ve denizle ilgili hikâyeler dinleyerek, ötekilerin hiç bilemeyecekleri denizcilik bilgileri edinmişti. Ama onun istediği, bu bilgiler değil, günün birinde denizcinin hikâyeyi yarıda keserek, yeniden denize dönerken ardında bırakacağı mavi su damlalarıydı. Deniz, gemiler ve okyanus seferlerinin hayali ancak bu mavi damlalarda var oluyordu.

Tokyo, 1912. The closed world of the ancient aristocracy is being breached for the first time by outsiders - rich provincial familes, a new and powerful political and social elite. Kiyoaki has been raised among the elegant Ayakura family - members of the waning aristocracy - but he is not one of them. Coming of age, he is caught up in the tensions between old and new, and his feelings for the exquisite, spirited Satoko, observed from the sidelines by his devoted friend Honda. When Satoko is engaged to a royal prince, Kiyoaki realises the magnitude of his passion.

This is an alternate cover edition of ISBN 9780679750154 The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea tells the tale of a band of savage thirteen-year-old boys who reject the adult world as illusory, hypocritical and sentimental, and train themselves in a brutal callousness they call "objectivity." When the mother of one of them begins an affair with a ship's officer, he and his friends idealize the man at first; but it is not long before they conclude that he is in fact soft and romantic. They regard their disappointment in him as an act of betrayal on his part, and react violently.

Confessions of a Mask tells the story of Kochan, an adolescent boy tormented by his burgeoning attraction to men: he wants to be “normal.” Kochan is meek-bodied, and unable to participate in the more athletic activities of his classmates. He begins to notice his growing attraction to some of the boys in his class, particularly the pubescent body of his friend Omi. To hide his homosexuality, he courts a woman, Sonoko, but this exacerbates his feelings for men. As news of the War reaches Tokyo, Kochan considers the fate of Japan and his place within its deeply rooted propriety. Confessions of a Mask reflects Mishima’s own coming of age in post-war Japan. Its publication in English―praised by Gore Vidal, James Baldwin, and Christopher Isherwood―propelled the young Yukio Mishima to international fame.

Set in a remote fishing village in Japan, The Sound of Waves is a timeless story of first love. It tells of Shinji, a young fisherman and Hatsue, the beautiful daughter of the wealthiest man in the village. Shinji is entranced at the sight of Hatsue in the twilight on the beach and they fall in love. When the villagers' gossip threatens to divide them, Shinji must risk his life to prove his worth.

From one of Japan's greatest modern writers comes an exquisitely disturbing novel of sexual combat and concealed passion, a work that distills beauty, longing, and loathing into an intoxicating poisoned cocktail. An aging, embittered novelist sets out to avenge himself on the women who have betrayed him. He finds the perfect instrument in Yuichi, a young man whose beauty makes him irresistible to women but who is just discovering his attraction to other men. As Yuichi's mentor presses him into a loveless marriage and a series of equally loveless philanderings, his protégé enters the gay underworld of postwar Japan. In that hidden society of parks and tearooms, prostitutes and aristocratic blackmailers, Yuichi is as defenseless as any of the women he preys on. Mordantly observed, intellectually provocative, and filled with icy eroticism, Forbidden Colors is a masterpiece.

In Thirst for Love, Japan's greatest modern writer created a portrait of sexual torment and corrosive jealousy that is as delicately nuanced as Madame Bovary and as remorseless as Justine. Yukio Mishima's protagonist is Etsuko, whose philandering husband has died horribly from typhoid. The young widow moves into the household of her father-in-law, where she numbly submits to the old man's advances. But soon Etsuko falls in love with the young servant, Saburo. Tormented by his indifference yet invigorated by her anguish, she makes one last, catastrophic bid for his attention. Stunningly acute in its perceptions, excruciating in its psychological suspense, Thirst for Love is a triumph of eroticism, terror, and compassion.

 In The Temple of the Golden Pavilion, celebrated Japanese novelist Yukio Mishima creates a haunting and vivid portrait of a young man’s obsession with idealized beauty and his destructive quest to possess it fully. Mizoguchi, an ostracized stutterer, develops a childhood fascination with Kyoto’s famous Golden Temple. While an acolyte at the temple, he fixates on the structure’s aesthetic perfection and it becomes the one and only object of his desire. But as Mizoguchi begins to perceive flaws in the temple, he determines that the only true path to beauty lies in an act of horrendous violence. Based on a real incident that occurred in 1950, The Temple of the Golden Pavilion brilliantly portrays the passions and agonies of a young man in postwar Japan, bringing to the subject the erotic imagination and instinct for the dramatic moment that marked Mishima as one of the towering makers of modern fiction. With an introduction by Donald Keene; Translated from the Japanese by Ivan Morris.(Book Jacket Status: Jacketed)

All eyes are upon Rikio. And he likes it, mostly. His fans cheer from a roped-off section, screaming and yelling to attract his attention—they would kill for a moment alone with him. Finally the director sets up the shot, the camera begins to roll, someone yells “action”; Rikio, for a moment, transforms into another being, a hardened young yakuza, but as soon as the shot is finished, he slumps back into his own anxieties and obsessions. Being a star, constantly performing, being watched and scrutinized as if under a microscope, is often a drag. But so is life. Written shortly after Yukio Mishima himself had acted in the film “Afraid to Die,” this novella is a rich and unflinching psychological portrait of a celebrity coming apart at the seams. With exquisite, vivid prose, Star begs the question: is there any escape from how we are seen by others?  

'Life for sale. Use me as you wish. I am a twenty-seven-year-old male. Discretion guaranteed. Will cause no bother at all.' When Hanio Yamada realizes the future holds nothing of worth to him, he puts his life for sale in a Tokyo newspaper, thus unleashing a series of unimaginable exploits. A world of revenge, murderous mobsters, hidden cameras, a vampire woman, poisonous carrots, espionage and code-breaking, a junkie heiress, home-made explosives and decoys reveals itself to the unwitting Hanio. Is there anything he can do to stop it?

Jukio Misima — samyj znamenityj i chitaemyj v mire japonskij pisatel. Proslavilsja on v ravnoj stepeni kak svoimi proizvedenijami vo vsekh myslimykh zhanrakh (romany, pesy, rasskazy, esse), tak i ekstravagantnym stilem zhizni i smerti (kharakiri posle neudachnoj popytki monarkhicheskogo perevorota). Tetralogija "More izobilija" — eto vershina sochinitelstva Misimy i svoego roda tvorcheskoe zaveschanie; eto proizvedenie, v kotorom Misima, po ego slovam, "vyrazil vse svoi idei" i posle kotorogo emu uzhe "ne o chem bylo pisat". Zavershiv poslednij roman tetralogii, on postavil tochku i v svoej zhizni. "More izobilija" soderzhit kvintessentsiju sobstvennoj esteticheskoj sistemy Misimy, sochetajuschej samurajsko-sintoistskie elementy s obrazami evropejskoj antichnosti, vlijaniem ezotericheskogo buddizma i dazhe induizma. Kraeugolnym kamnem etoj estetiki vsegda ostavalas tema smerti i krasoty; geroi Misimy starajutsja postich strashnuju i neopredelimuju zagadku krasoty, kotoraja suschestvuet vne morali i etiki...

Reissued along side The Sound of the Waves plus three classics works by Junichiro Tanizaki.

In this fascinating all-female drama, Yukio Mishima endeavors to explain the riddle of why the Marquis de Sade's wife, who had remained loyal to her husband throughout the years of his wild debaucheries and during his lengthy imprisonment, decided to sever their relationship once he had regained his freedom. "This play might be described as Sade seen through women's eyes," writes Yukio Mishima in his postface to the drama. "I was obliged to place Madame de Sade at the center and to consolidate the theme by assigning all the other parts to women. Madame de Sade stands for wifely devotion; her mother, Madame de Montreuil, for law, society and morality; Madame de Simiane for religion; Madame de Sans-Fond for carnal desires; Anne, the younger sister of Madame de Sade, for feminine guilelessness and lack of principles...." Through its subtle dialog and finely drawn human contrasts, 'Madame de Sade' is a convincing evocation of period. Although the Marquis himself never appears in the drama, his presence is all pervasive. This English text is by Donald Keene, a foremost translator of modern Japanese writing. The photographs are of scenes in the original Japanese production, staged in Tokyo.

In commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of the death of Yukio Mishima, one of the leading figures in modern literature, The Death of a Man presents a sublime--and often shocking--visual record of the last few months prior to his sensational ritual suicide in November 1970. The author of masterworks such as The Temple of the Golden Pavilion and Forbidden Colors, Mishima, a celebrated figure in postwar world literature, remains a controversial figure in Japan. His reactionary politics and the spectacular nature of his death had so profoundly impacted Japanese society that images associated with the event were never publicly shown.In the months prior to the November incident, he enlisted Kishin Shinoyama to create a photographic, radical work of fiction, a photo essay on the death of the Japanese "everyman." In images often suffused with militarism and eroticism, a parade of men, including a sailor, a construction worker, a fisherman, and a soldier, are shown meeting grisly, dramatic ends.Published for the very first time, these stylized images of men dying alone serve as prologues to the real-world culmination of Mishima's pursuit of total art. Locked in a performance with one inescapable end, Mishima offered his own body as its final act. With texts by Mishima and his closest intimates and first-person reminiscences of his final moments, this book promises to be an unprecedented interrogation on the nature of performance and the role of artist as actor, provocateur, and revolutionary.

The Osugi family have come to a realisation. Each of them hails from a different planet. Father from Mars, mother from Jupiter, son from Mercury and daughter from Venus. Already seen as oddballs in their small Japanese town in the 1960s, this extra-terrestrial knowledge brings them closer together; they climb mountains to wait for UFOs, study at home together, and regard their human neighbours with a kindly benevolence. But Father, Juichiro, is worried about the bomb. He writes letters to Krushev, trying to warn everyone he can of the terrible threat. After all, humans may be terribly flawed, but aren't they worth saving? He sends out a coded message in the newspaper to find other aliens. But there are other extra-terrestrials out there, ones who do not look so kindly on the flaws and foibles of humans. And a charming young man, who claims to be from Venus too, tempts the daughter Akiko away from the family...

The gripping story of an affair gone horribly wrong, from one of Japan's greatest twentieth-century writersKoji, a young student, has fallen hopelessly in love with the beautiful, enigmatic Yuko. But she is married to the literary critic and serial philanderer Ippei. Tormented by desire and anger, Koji is driven to an act of violence that will bind this strange, terrible love triangle together for the rest of their lives. A starkly compelling story of lust, guilt and punishment, The Frolic of the Beasts explores the masks we wear in life, and what happens when they slip. 'One of the greatest avant-garde Japanese writers of the twentieth century' New Yorker

When Mishima committed ritual suicide in November 1970, he was only forty-five. He had written over thirty novels, eighteen plays, and twenty volumes of short stories. During his lifetime, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize three times and had seen almost all of his major novels appear in English. While the flamboyance of his life and the apparent fanaticism of his death have dominated the public's perception of his achievement, Japanese and Western critics alike are in agreement that his literary gifts were prodigious. Mishima is arguably at his best in the shorter forms, and it is the flower of these that appears here for the first time in English. Each story has its own distinctive atmosphere and each is brilliantly organized, yielding deeper layers of meaning with repeated readings. The psychological observation, particularly in what it reveals of the turmoil of adolescence, is meticulous. The style, with its skillful blending of colors and surfaces, shows Mishima in top form, and no further proof is needed to remind us that he was a consummate writer whose work is an irreplaceable part of world literature.

Written when Mishima was only twentysix, Forbidden Colors is a depiction of a male homosexual relationship, in which a rich older man buys the love of a young man who is stunningly handsome but who lacks the ability to love. As in Mann's Death in Venice, the older man's longing for the beauty of youth is associated with aestheticism and death.

Yukio Mishima’s The Temple of Dawn is the third novel in his masterful tetralogy, The Sea of Fertility. Here, Shigekuni Honda continues his pursuit of the successive reincarnations of Kiyoaki Matsugae, his childhood friend.   Travelling in Thailand in the early 1940s, Shigekuni Honda, now a brilliant lawyer, is granted an audience with a young Thai princess—an encounter that radically alters the course of his life. In spite of all reason, he is convinced she is the reincarnated spirit of his friend Kiyoaki. As Honda goes to great lengths to discover for certain if his theory is correct, The Temple of Dawn becomes the story of one man’s obsessive pursuit of a beautiful woman and his equally passionate search for enlightenment.

Isao is a young, engaging patriot, and a fanatical believer in the ancient samurai ethos. He turns terrorist, organising a violent plot against the new industrialists, who he believes are threatening the integrity of Japan and usurping the Emperor’s rightful power. As the conspiracy unfolds and unravels, Mishima brilliantly chronicles the conflicts of a decade that saw the fabric of Japanese life torn apart.

“A propulsive, madcap story” ( The New York Times ) about a salaryman who decides to put his life up for sale in the classifieds section of a Tokyo newspaper after a botched suicide attempt. • "An outstanding writer not only of Japan, but of the world." — The Atlantic After salaryman Hanio Yamada puts his life up for sale, interested parties quickly come calling with increasingly bizarre requests. What follows is a madcap comedy of errors, involving a jealous husband, a drug-addled heiress, poisoned carrots—even a vampire. For someone who just wants to die, Hanio can't seem to catch a break, as he finds himself enmeshed in a continent-wide conspiracy that puts him in the cross hairs of both his own government and a powerful organized-crime syndicate. By turns wildly inventive, darkly comedic, and deeply surreal, in Life for Sale Yukio Mishima stunningly uses satire to explore the same dark themes that preoccupied him throughout his lifetime.

The dramatic climax of "The Sea of Fertility" tetraology takes place in the late 1960s. Honda, now an aged and wealthy man, discovers and adopts a sixteen-year-old orphan, Toru, as his heir, identifying him with the tragic protagonists of the three previous novels, each of whom died at the age of twenty. Honda raises and educates the boy, yet watches him, waiting.

Considerada como el testamento ideológico y literario de Yukio Mishima (1925-1970), «El mar de la fertilidad» es una tetralogía en la que el autor abarca a través de su inconfundible mundo narrativo la evolución del Japón desde comienzos del siglo xx hasta los años 1970, expresando su rebeldía contra una sociedad que él consideraba sumida en la decadencia moral y espiritual. Articulada en torno a la trágica historia de amor entre los jóvenes Kiyoaki y Satoko, Nieve de primavera (1968) es la primera novela de esta serie que vertebra como testigo y protagonista Shigekuni Honda. En ella, Mishima retrata con una severidad no reñida con su singular estética la rápida apertura hacia formas de vida occidentales y burguesas que propició en Japón la restauración Meiji en detrimento de la cultura tradicional.

Reiko «n'entend plus la musique», autrement dit, elle est incapable d'éprouver du plaisir sexuel. Mishima, en empruntant la docte apparence de son narrateur-psychanalyste le docteur Shiomi, nous conte son histoire et nous entraîne, avec une joie non dissimulée, dans les chausse-trapes de l'univers mental de la jeune mythomane. De mensonges en coups de théâtre, dans une perspective en trompe l'oeil où les situations les plus tragiques sont passées au filtre d'une subtile ironie, l'écrivain nous mène par le bout du nez, comme le fait Reiko avec son trop crédule analyste. Au dénouement, à l'instant où, la vérité s'étant dévoilée, l'on va refermer le livre, on aura aussi découvert un autre masque de Mishima : celui de l'écrivain capable de rire - surtout de ses propres obsessions - et de divertir son lecteur avec des sujets graves, et qui pour ce faire n'hésite pas à recourir à un suspense de roman policier et à un ton parodique jusque-là absent de son oeuvre.

In this fascinating document, one of Japan's best known-and controversial-writers created what might be termed a new literary form. It is new because it combines elements of many existing types of writing, yet in the end fits into none of them. At one level, it may be read as an account of how a puny, bookish boy discovered the importance of his own physical being; the "sun and steel" of the title are themselves symbols respectively of the cult of the open air and the weights used in bodybuilding. At another level, it is a discussion by a major novelist of the relation between action and art, and his own highly polished art in particular. More personally, it is an account of one individual's search for identity and self-integration. Or again, the work could be seen as a demonstration of how an intensely individual preoccupation can be developed into a profound philosophy of life. All these elements are woven together by Mishima's complex yet polished and supple style. The confession and the self-analysis, the philosophy and the poetry combine in the end to create something that is in itself perfect and self-sufficient. It is a piece of literature that is as carefully fashioned as Mishima's novels, and at the same time provides an indispensable key to the understanding of them as art. The road Mishima took to salvation is a highly personal one. Yet here, ultimately, one detects the unmistakable tones of a self transcending the particular and attaining to a poetic vision of the universal. The book is therefore a moving document, and is highly significant as a pointer to the future development of one of the most interesting novelists of modern times.  

Recognized throughout the world for his brilliance as a novelist and playwright, Yukio Mishima is also noted as a master of the short story in his native Japan, where the form is practiced as a major art. Nine of his finest stories were selected by Mishima himself for translation in this book; they represent his extraordinary ability to depict, with deftness and penetration, a wide variety of human beings in moments of significance. Often his characters are sophisticated modern Japanese who turn out to be not so liberated from the past as they had thought. In the title story, "Death in Midsummer," which is set at a beach resort, a triple tragedy becomes a cloud of doom that requires exorcising. In another, "Patriotism," a young army officer and his wife choose a way of vindicating their belief in ancient values that is as violent as it is traditional; it prefigured his own death by seppuku in November 1970. There is a story in which the sad truth of the relationship between a businessman and his former mistress is revealed through a suggestion of the unknown, and another in which a working-class couple, touching in their simple love for each other, pursue financial security by rather shocking means. Also included is one of Mishima's "modern Nō plays," remarkable for the impact which its brevity and uncanny intensity achieve. The English versions have been done by four outstanding translators: Donald Keene, Ivan Morris, Geoffrey Sargent, and Edward Seidensticker. Photograph on back cover by T. Kamiya; cover design by David Ford

The original Hagakure contains the teachings of the samurai-turned-priest Jōchō Yamamoto (1659-1719), and was for generations preserved as moral and practical instructions for daimyo and samurai of Saga Han, a large domain in northwestern Kyushu. It later became known all over Japan, and during the Second World War Jōchō’s precept ‘I found that the Way of the Samurai is death’, became a slogan to spur on Kamikaze pilots. But the Hagakure is not only about death. In this, his adaptation and interpretation of it, Yukio Mishima deals with its teachings on action, subjectivity, strength of character, passion and love, and delights in giving prolific examples of Jōchō’s practical advice from proper behavior at a drinking party to child rearing. In the Hagakure, the most important influence on his life – and his death – Mishima saw striking similarities between his criticisms of materialistic post-war Japan and Jōchō’s criticisms of the sumptuous decadence of his contemporaries; and it is this emphasis which gives it its immediacy.

È la storia di Hanio, un giovane copywriter che, colto da un improvviso disgusto per la vita, tenta il suicidio. Suo malgrado viene salvato, ma continua a desiderare di farla finita. Nella speranza di farsi uccidere pubblica allora su un giornale un'inserzione per mettere in vendita la sua vita, che cederà al migliore offerente. A candidarsi per primo all'acquisto è un vecchio. Tradito dalla moglie, giovane e bella, l'uomo chiede a Hanio di allacciare una relazione con lei. Lo scopo è provocare la gelosia dell'amante e fare uccidere sua moglie. Hanio accetta, ma il progetto non va secondo i piani...

"Se la causa della decadenza è la malattia, allora la causa fondamentale di essa, la carne, è una malattia. L'essenza della carne è la decadenza. La funzione della carne, collocata nel trascorrere del tempo, è quella di testimoniare la distruzione e la decadenza." Honda Shigekuni, indimenticabile protagonista della tetralogia Il mare della fertilità che trova compimento in questo romanzo, giudice ormai in pensione, adotta con grande slancio l'orfano Toru. In lui vede l'ennesima reincarnazione del suo amato e perduto compagno di scuola Kiyoaki. Ma si tratta dell'inseguimento di qualcosa di impossibile da raggiungere... Un grande romanzo sul dolore e sul disfacimento di ogni illusione, completato da Mishima il giorno stesso in cui commise seppuku.

La foresta in fiore è la prima traduzione mondiale dell'opera d'esordio di Mishima, pubblicata in Giappone nel 1944. I racconti, scritti durante la guerra tra i sedici e i diciotto anni dell'autore, scaturiscono dall'abbandono della mente a uno stato fluttuante, ed evidenziano il rapporto libero e ludico di un adolescente con la poesia e la letteratura. Gli antenati, la tradizione, le antiche capitali, il mondo degli dei, una sottile analisi introspettiva dei personaggi, la creazione di un mondo, onirico e psicologico, alternativo a quello reale, animano questi racconti giovanili nei quali è già possibile intravedere le caratteristiche più profonde di Mishima: l'ispirazione classica, risolta in uno stile enfatico e solenne, e l'analisi distaccata.

"La gente è sconvolta quando vede il sangue; eppure, quando il sangue è versato, la tragedia è ormai compiuta" Nel 1950 avvenne il fatto che ispirò a Mishima questo Padiglione d'oro, che è del 1956: un giovane accolito buddista, deforme e balbuziente, dà fuoco a uno dei maggiori monumenti dell'arte giapponese, il padiglione di un celebre santuario di Kyoto, il Kinkakuji, il quattrocentesco tempio zen. La storia di questo clamoroso gesto è raccontata da Mishima con aderenza alla cronaca, ma in modo da assegnare un senso simbolico ossia problematico all'azione del piromane. La chiave dell'ossessione di Mizoguchi, Mishima la ricerca in quell'attesa quasi magica della grande distruzione che rappresenta il tema profondo di tutta la prima parte del libro fino al giorno della sconfitta bellica del Giappone. La calata agli inferi si svolge sul tema di straordinarie, attonite rievocazioni di memorie dell'infanzia. Il tema della bellezza suprema del padiglione affonda le sue radici in un'ossessione infantile esorcizzata dallo storpio Mizoguchi con un atto che trova giustificazione anche nella dottrina buddista della morte al mondo e della cancellazione del bello in quanto pura apparenza.