Ted Chiang

The story is about a future technology called “prisms.” “In colloquial terms, the prism created two newly divergent timelines … and it allowed communication between the two.” The ability to talk to one’s doppelgänger in an alternate timeline has a massive and complex impact on society and individuals, including an epidemic of existential crises: “Many worried that their choices were rendered meaningless because every action they took was counterbalanced by a branch in which they had made the opposite choice.”

From a soaring Babylonian tower that connects a flat Earth with the heavens above, to a world where angelic visitations are a wondrous and terrifying part of everyday life; from a neural modification that eliminates the appeal of physical beauty, to an alien language that challenges our very perception of time and reality... Chiang's rigorously imagined stories invite us to question our understanding of the universe and our place in it.

¿Qué pasaría si un inocente juguete dinamitara nuestra noción de libre albedrío? ¿Y si fuera posible ponerse en contacto con versiones de nosotros mismos en otras líneas temporales? Si creáramos mascotas virtuales provistas de una inteligencia artificial que les permitiera aprender como si fueran niños humanos, ¿qué clase de compromiso ético deberíamos asumir con su educación y su futuro? ¿Y qué ocurriría si pudiéramos vislumbrar cualquier episodio de nuestra vida tal como sucedió, sin el matiz afectivo y el sesgo interpretativo de lo que llamamos «recuerdos»? No importa cuál sea el tema que trate Ted Chiang en sus narraciones, siempre demuestra una formidable habilidad para indagar en los enigmas de la condición humana y abordar los conflictos éticos que la relación con la tecnología plantea en nuestra existencia. Lejos del enfoque distópico hoy predominante en las narraciones futuristas, las historias de Chiang muestran una perspectiva abiertamente positiva y vitalista, delineando preguntas filosóficas de un enorme calado humano. Ted Chiang es uno de los nombres insoslayables de la ciencia ficción, género en el que desde hace años goza del más sólido prestigio, como atestigua la infinidad de premios que su obra ha recibido; reveladores, elegantes y sorprendentes, los relatos de Exhalación lo sitúan, sencillamente, entre los autores indiscutibles de la literatura estadounidense actual. Este volumen contiene los siguientes relatos: • «El comerciante y la puerta del alquimista»   («The Merchant and the Alchemist's Gate», 2007)    • «Exhalación»   («Exhalation», 2008)    • «Lo que se espera de nosotros»   («What's Expected of Us», 2005)    • «El ciclo de la vida de los elementos de software»   («The Lifecycle of Software Objects», 2010)    • «La niñera automática, patentada por Dacey»   («Dacey's Patent Automatic Nanny», 2011)    • «La verdad del hecho, la verdad del sentimiento»   («The Truth of Fact, the Truth of Feeling», 2013)    • «El gran silencio»   («The Great Silence», 2015)    • «Ónfalo»   («Omphalos», 2019)    • «La ansiedad es el vértigo de la libertad»   («Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom», 2019)    • «Notas a los relatos»   («Story Notes», 2019)   

Alternate cover for this ISBN can be found here The universe began as an enormous breath being held. From the acclaimed author of Stories of Your Life and Others — the basis for the Academy Award-nominated film Arrival — comes a ground-breaking new collection of short fiction: nine stunningly original, provocative, and poignant stories. These are tales that tackle some of humanity's oldest questions along with new quandaries only Ted Chiang could imagine. In "The Merchant and the Alchemist's Gate", a portal through time forces a fabric seller in ancient Baghdad to grapple with past mistakes and second chances. In "Exhalation", an alien scientist makes a shocking discovery with ramifications that are literally universal. In "Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom" the ability to glimpse into alternate universes necessitates a radically new examination of the concepts of choice and free will. Including stories being published for the first time as well as some of his rare and classic uncollected work, Exhalation is Ted Chiang at his best: profound, sympathetic — revelatory. Contents: - The Merchant and the Alchemist's Gate (2007) - Exhalation (2008) - What's Expected of Us (2005) - The Lifecycle of Software Objects (2010) - Dacey's Patent Automatic Nanny (2011) - The Truth of Fact, the Truth of Feeling (2013) - The Great Silence (2015) - Omphalos (2018) - Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom (2018)

Les neuf histoires qui constituent ce livre brillent à la fois par leur originalité et leur universalité. Des questions ancestrales – l'homme dispose-t-il d'un libre arbitre ? si non, que peut-il faire de sa vie ? – sont abordées sous un angle radicalement nouveau. Ted Chiang pousse à l'extrême la logique, la morale et jusqu'aux lois de la physique pour créer des mondes inédits dans lesquels les machines en disent long sur notre humanité. Auréolé d'un immense succès critique et commercial aux États-Unis, Expiration est en cours de publication dans vingt et un pays, installant définitivement son auteur parmi les écrivains américains les plus importants.

In a world much like our own, the existence of Heaven and Hell are objectively proven. Indeed, the souls in Hell can be seen, and angels occasionally come to Earth, typically causing a mixture of miraculous events and capricious disasters.

L'universo ha avuto origine da un immenso respiro trattenuto. Perché non si sa, ma quale che ne sia stato il motivo, mi fa davvero piacere sia andata così, se sono vivo lo devo infatti a quel fenomeno. Tutti i miei desideri e le mie riflessioni non sono altro che vortici d'aria generati dalla successiva e graduale espirazione dell'universo. E finché questa grande espirazione non avrà termine, i miei pensieri continueranno a vivere. Nel racconto che dà il nome alla raccolta, il protagonista è uno scienziato che fa una scoperta impossibile sulla propria esistenza. E chiude proprio con un'esortazione che contiene la poetica dell'autore: «Anche se quando mi leggerai, esploratore, io sarò morto da tempo, mi congedo adesso rivolgendoti un invito: contempla la meraviglia che è l'esistenza e rallegrati di poterlo fare. Mi sento in diritto di dirtelo. Mentre scrivo queste parole, infatti, io sto facendo lo stesso.» In questo uso della fantascienza come contenitore dei sentimenti e dei pensieri umani, Chiang è degno erede di Philip K. Dick. Nelle altre otto storie che compongono la raccolta ci sono sempre personaggi fuori dall'ordinario, che sperimentano la vita in dimensioni diverse dalla nostra. Come nel Mercante e il portale dell'alchimista, il racconto che apre la raccolta, in cui un varco temporale costringe un venditore di stoffe nell'antica Baghdad a fare i conti con i propri errori e gli offre il modo di rimediare. Come in tutte le sue opere, Chiang sfiora la fantascienza immaginando mondi diversi, intelligenze artificiali, forse viaggi nel tempo (sicuramente nella memoria), e in realtà mette sul tavolo temi umanissimi: il valore della vita, l'ineluttabilità, la paura e il dolore della morte, la necessità della memoria, la ricchezza salvifica del sapere, e volere, comunicare.

Se gli uomini avessero costruito una torre fino al cielo? Se un farmaco incrementasse enormemente l'intelligenza? Se i fondamenti della matematica fossero arbitrari e inconsistenti? Se l'esposizione a una scrittura aliena modificasse la nostra percezione del tempo? Se una scienza del dare nomi chiamasse alla vita la materia inanimata? Se la ricerca scientifica fosse monopolio di una casta di mutanti? Se angeli di salvezza e distruzione apparissero quotidianamente per le strade? Se ci fosse modo di rimanere indifferenti alla bellezza fisica? Ciascun racconto proietta il lettore in un mondo parallelo, descritto con implacabile rigore, partendo ogni volta da un assunto paradossale che rovescia le sue credenze sul simbolismo e la scrittura.

What if men built a tower from Earth to Heaven-and broke through to Heaven's other side? What if we discovered that the fundamentals of mathematics were arbitrary and inconsistent? What if there were a science of naming things that calls life into being from inanimate matter? What if exposure to an alien language forever changed our perception of time? What if all the beliefs of fundamentalist Christianity were literally true, and the sight of sinners being swallowed into fiery pits were a routine event on city streets? These are the kinds of outrageous questions posed by the stories of Ted Chiang. Stories of your life . . . and others.

"Story of Your Life" is a science fiction novella by American writer Ted Chiang, first published in Starlight 2 in 1998, and in 2002 in Chiang's collection of short stories, Stories of Your Life and Others. Its major themes are language and determinism.

What's the best way to create artificial intelligence? In 1950, Alan Turing wrote, "Many people think that a very abstract activity, like the playing of chess, would be best. It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. This process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried." The first approach has been tried many times in both science fiction and reality. In this new novella, at over 30,000 words, his longest work to date, Ted Chiang offers a detailed imagining of how the second approach might work within the contemporary landscape of startup companies, massively-multiplayer online gaming, and open-source software. It's a story of two people and the artificial intelligences they helped create, following them for more than a decade as they deal with the upgrades and obsolescence that are inevitable in the world of software. At the same time, it's an examination of the difference between processing power and intelligence, and of what it means to have a real relationship with an artificial entity.

In medieval Baghdad, a penniless man is brought before the most powerful man in the world, the caliph himself, to tell his story. It begins with a walk in the bazaar, but soon grows into a tale unlike any other told in the caliph's empire. It's a story that includes not just buried treasure and a band of thieves, but also men haunted by their past and others trapped by their future; it includes not just a beloved wife and a veiled seductress, but also long journeys taken by caravan and even longer ones taken with a single step. Above all, it's a story about recognizing the will of Allah and accepting it, no matter what form it takes.

A Vintage Shorts “Short Story Month” Selection   Together with a crew of other miners and cart-pullers, Hillalum is recruited to climb the Tower of Babylon and unearth what lies beyond the vault of heaven. During his journey, Hillalum discovers entire civilizations of tower-dwellers on the tower—there are those who live inside the mists of clouds, those who raise their vegetables above the sun, and those who have spent their lives under the oppressive weight of an endless, white stratum at the top of the universe.   “Tower of Babylon” is a rare gem—a winner of the prestigious Nebula award, the first story Ted Chiang ever published, and the brilliant opening piece to Chiang’s much-lauded first collection, Stories of Your Life and Others, which is soon to be a major motion picture starring Amy Adams.   An eBook short.

Leon is a former coma victim, who has gone experimental medical treatment to repair the massive trauma his brain received after he was trapped under ice for more than an hour. He’s regained consciousness, found he has all of his faculties back and a whole lot more. Originally published in Isaac Asimov’s Science Fiction Magazine in 1991. Approx. 2 Hours

סיפור קצר מפרי עטו של סופר המד"ב האמריקאי המוערך טד צ'יאנג, שזכה בפרסי לוקאס והוגו לסיפור הקצר הטוב ביותר לשנת 2009 ובפרס BSFA. "נשיפה" הוא דיווחו של מדען מגזע של אנשים מכניים הניזונים מאוויר, והמחליפים את מכלי הריאות שלהם מדי יום. לאחר שהוא מזהה תופעה מוזרה (שעונים במקומות שונים הפועלים שלא כשורה), הוא מבצע חקירה מדעית אמיצה, מעניינת ומרגשת. טד צ'יאנג (1967) הוא מסופרי המדע הבדיוני המקוריים, העדכניים והמסעירים ביותר הכותבים כיום. צ'יאנג, שנולד וגר בארה"ב, נחשב לאחד הסופרים העכשוויים הבולטים והמשובחים בז'אנר וסיפוריו ייחודיים, מסקרנים ומעוררים למחשבה. על אף שפרסם עד היום (משנת 1990) רק ארבעה-עשר סיפורים קצרים, נובלטות ונובלות, סיפוריו המרתקים זכו בשורת פרסים יוקרתיים ובהם ארבעה פרסי נבולה, שלושה פרסי הוגו, שלושה פרסי לוקאס ועוד.