the jianghu of the diaspora

a list of chinese-inspired sff novels that bring out some element of the chinese diasporic experience in interesting and/or meaningful ways, be it through language, translation, themes, or genres. the prerequisite is, of course, that their representation of chinese culture doesn't incite a murderous rage in me.

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created by ruiconteur

last updated May, 2026

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the title of this list comes from Helena Yuen Wai Wu's article (link here), in which she argues that both within and beyond wuxia narratives, the jianghu, by its very nature, resists a fixed definition and acts more as an ever-evolving concept; however, it is still commonly used and understood even today despite its notorious ambiguity (60). she further notes that translators of classic poetry take wildly different approaches when confronted with it, such as directly translating it or omitting it entirely (63), and that such untranslatability thus suggests that ā€œjianghu is a continuous continuum where its interpretations and its representations intertwine to spark out other meanings and other manifestations of the term in infinitudeā€ (64)—that is, that it resists all attempts to impose any regulation upon itself, even by language. yet it is also this inability to coherently define the jianghu that grants it such unifying power in Sinophone communities, according to Wu, who states that ā€œthe transnational imagination of jianghu actually comes to foster actual bonding by [sic] among different [Sinophone] communities, by establishing a common language, a collective imagery and an imagined connection called Jianghuā€ (69).

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anyway, recommendations are welcome as always, but i'll only be adding books i've actually read myself to this list, so it might take a while and a half for any recs to be added. i'll leave a list of tentative additions below for easier reference too:

  • looking after the ashes by kopi soh
  • wan phing lim's short stories

p.s. some of these novels are not inspired by mainland china, or even chinese-inspired according to western understanding. that's because i've also included novels by southeast asian chinese authors, and the cultures of the various diasporic chinese communities in southeast asia often differ greatly from those of mainland china due to assimilation and localisation of traditions. a good example of this would be black water sister by zen cho, which leans more malaysian than chinese in terms of influence

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Yay yay yay!!! Very excited for this list, thank you rui!! 🤩🤩

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yayy i'm glad!! hope you enjoy swbts btw, i need to get back to reading that too haha

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I’m definitely starting it this week and really looking forward to it, I’ve heard so many good things! I’m sure you’ll see me yapping about it šŸ˜†

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yess looking forward!! maybe that'll give me the motivation i need to continue my reread haha

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